Category Archives: Science

Science in the News

What You Should be Reading

Science News

We have been subscribers to Science News for many years. It’s essential weekly reading around our place because it helps us keep up with all the threads of science research and track new discoveries. Even though I’m mostly interested in astronomy and space science, it’s in my best interests to keep up with all sciences because, at some level, every scientific discipline and area of study is related to every other one. So, astronomy may get me the study of stars, and planetary science may take me to the planetary exploration front, but it’s also true that advances in chemistry, physics, and paleobiology for example, will also be related to stellar formation and the creation of planets. In addition to a number of peer-reviewed research papers, Science News was one of the magazines whose archives I turned to when I took on a project earlier this year to write a series of exhibits about the effects of climate change for the California Academy of Sciences. Their articles helped point me in the direction of further reading.

This the August 30 cover for a fascinating article on how volcanoes affect climate and have done so in the past. But there are many more intellectual riches inside this issue, including a link to a VERY cool page where you can explore the elements that make up the universe via video demonstrations. It’s called The Periodic Table of Videos, and as reported in Science News, you can spend hours entertaining yourself with visions of elements being dabbled with by experts.  There’s lots more inside this magazine, which I think is a must-read for anybody who wants to become better informed about science research and its uses. You can subscribe to a tree-based version, or become a member at the Science News online site. On top of all that, the magazine is edited by one of my favorite science journalism colleagues, Tom Siegfried. I’ve known him for a good number of years; we’ve sat in press conferences together at American Astronomical Society meetings. With Tom in charge, the magazine’s in good hands. Check it out!

Women in Science

The Future

Over the weekend I read a story about a study that concluded that women aren’t in “hard” science because they aren’t interested in it or have somehow gotten disillusioned with it. The piece raised a few red flags for me because these studies often seem to come to some conclusion based on biology or temperament that somehow gets generalized out to ALL women, and thus seems to feed into a feeling (by some) in the community that women don’t belong in science. Of course, that’s hogwash. Women (like men) belong wherever they feel they can make a contribution or an advance, science included.

Back when I was in graduate school we heard a lot of horror stories about female science students being mistreated, snubbed, or downright abused by male scientists (advisors, professors, fellow students). The worst usually involved some graduate advisor making advances at his student and if she didn’t comply, making it clear that she’d never graduate/advance. In one case, the guy actually went so far as to reserve a room for him and his student at a meeting (without her knowledge until she arrived at the hotel and was confronted with that nasty fact). Given stories like that, and so many others, I am surprised that anybody still wonders why women have a hard time getting taken seriously in science. Sure, science is a rigorous way of knowing things, and the classes can be difficult, but it’s not privileged knowledge that is preserved only for those who have certain chromosomal arrangements.

Things have improved since the days when women weren’t even allowed to go to college or vote, so I suppose that’s some consolation, but I still wonder why it is that many of these studies about women’s interests or advancement in science ALWAYS seem to come back to biology and temperament. As if certain arrangements of chromosomes and emotions are somehow wrong for science while others are “right.” Seems to me that passion and interest are the same, no matter what genes one bears. I doubt it enters anybody’s mind to question why more men don’t go into science. It would be interesting to see the results of a well-conducted survey, don’t you think?

Anyway, I thought it was interesting to read the article a week before the annual University of Massachusetts-Lowell-led Women in Science and Engineering Day, which is held every year at UMASS-Lowell. It’s a day when the organizers bring in middle-school girls from around the region to hear talks from female scientists, and participate in “hands-on” workshops in science-related careers. Sometimes the girls get to play “CSI” detective, in other workshops they learn about being a doctor or a pilot or science illustrator or museum curator or meteorologist. One year the woman who is president of iRobot, the ROOMBA folks, gave a talk, another year they had a pilot from Southwest Airlines. I’ve taught at the event a few times, leading girls through a series of writing projects where they take science press releases and turn them into stories for the media. It’s a lot of fun, very rewarding, and even their teachers get into the workshops. I always hope that a few of the girls will turn to science, once they realize that it’s not the domain of one gender or social class.

I’m not teaching it this year–too many conflicts, but I hope to do it again in the future. It’s a great thing, and I notice that a lot of universities do it. It’s kind of sobering to think that in these so-called “modern” times we still have to do stuff like this, but I guess we do.