Category Archives: stargazing

Fall Colors

Autumn Leaves and Bright Stars

Maple tree colors
Maple tree colors

We took a break yesterday from all the hustle and bustle of work, politics, and other stuff that occupies our lives and drove around the countryside, looking at the colors of the leaves on the trees.

It wasn’t the only reason we were out and about; some friends are on travel and we agreed to watch after their pets for a few days. It just so happens some gorgeous forests lie between here and there, so the ride was doubly worth it.  Before we left, I snapped a pic of the maple tree in front of our house. It’s just exploding in yellows and oranges now.  It’s beautiful for a few days and then, with a “whoom” you can almost hear, it loses all its leaves and we have to look at bare branches for about six months.

Albireo (courtesy Wikipedia and Hunter Wilson)
Albireo (courtesy Wikipedia and Hunter Wilson)

Now, trees aren’t the only colorful things out there this time of year. There’s a bright star called Albireo (or β (beta) Cygni for those of you who prefer the “proper” nomenclature). Those of us in the northern hemisphere mid-latitudes see it nearly overhead this time of year (around 8 p.m.). It’s the bottom star of the constellation Cynus the Swan. (Need a star chart?  Go here or here.)

If you look at Albireo with the naked eye, it looks like a shiny whitish star. As it should. But, look at it through a telescope (say  6″ or 8″ (15 to 20 cm)), and suddenly Albireo turns into a colorful double star. Albireo A is somewhat golden-colored while Albireo B looks bluish-green… not quite the brightest fall colors, but pretty striking even so!

Star chart for Cygnus; arrow points out Albireo. Courtesy Wikipedia.
Star chart for Cygnus; arrow points out Albireo. Courtesy Wikipedia.

If you’ve got clear skies and can see the bottom star of Cygnus from where you live, go check it out!  Even without a telescope, the autumn night sky looks pretty cool.  You’ll be able to spot the “cross” part of Cygnus pretty easily, and Albireo is the star at the bottom. (You shouldn’t see an arrow in the sky. If you do, we need to talk.)

While you’re out (and if it’s dark enough where you are), marvel at the Milky Way Galaxy. Cygnus is flying north through the plane of our galaxy. If you look at the MWG (as we like to call it in shorthand in astronomy circles), you should notice thousands of stars as a sort of “backdrop” to Cygnus.

Wanna know more about the autumn sky?  Why not check out your local planetarium and see if they’re giving an Autumn Skies show?  Check it out!

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Hittin’ the Charts

Find your View of the Sky

It’s moving on toward autumn sky-viewing time here in the northern hemisphere (and early spring for the folks in the south). If you don’t already have a collection of star charts, or a program like Software Bisque’s TheSky, or a book or two about stargazing, you can always look online for any number of great free (or low-cost) resources to help you figure out what you want to observe. (If you’re interested in finding astronomy products, check out TheSpacewriter’s Store.)

A screenshot of the Sky View Cafe

So, browsing around online, I found a great astronomy resource today while I was trying to figure out what the skies would be like over the Caribbean later next year (for a lecture I need to give).  This one’s an interactive planetarium page called Sky View Café. You can use it with your Java-enabled web browser to find out what’s up tonight at your location. You can also download a desktop version for offline use. It’s the work of an imaginative coder named Kerry Shetline. Here’s a screenshot of the online interface, and it couldn’t be easier to use. Simply input your location and the date and time you want to observe, and it automatically takes the sky to the proper position. There’s an extensive and easy-to-understand help section, too.  Go take a browse through the starry sky before your next stargazing session!